ProstateCancer??

There are not many people who do not have an awareness of cancer. We see the rallies, the celebrities speaking out on behalf of different cancer organizations and we know the importance of yearly check-ups. The idea of "what we don't know can't hurt us" is killer and one that many people has come to regret. Knowing is power and yearly examinations are vital. This is especially true of the prostate. Prostate cancer is the number one cancer found in men and can be devastating if not caught in time.

What does it do?

The prostate works with the reproductive system to provide the seminal fluid that carries and provides nutrition to sperm. It also helps protect the sperm by counteracting the acidity levels found in vaginal secretions, thus giving sperm a higher chance of withstanding the female reproductive tract.

What is involved with a prostate exam?

A medical professional will insert a lubricated finger into the rectum. He or she will locate the prostate gland and check to ensure the size is within normal parameters and is not enlarged. The exam usually takes only a few minutes and there is may be a feeling of pressure. It is relatively painless and over very quickly.

Is prostate cancer hereditary?

This is a difficult question that researchers are struggling to find an accurate answer. It is now thought that if a man has a father or brother that has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, his chances are roughly twice that of someone who does not have a family history of prostate cancer. Researchers can not be certain of this number but currently there are studies being performed to ascertain these percentages.

What are the symptoms of prostate cancer?

The only way to discover prostate cancer in the early stages is through a prostate exam. The later stages are usually discovered when the prostate becomes enlarged and begins to affect the urinary tract. Pain during urination, a frequent need to urinate and pain when you orgasm can all be symptoms of an enlarged prostate and needs to be brought to your general practitioners attention immediately.

How is prostate cancer treated?

There are a number of treatments depending on how advanced or the particular problems that are found. Treatments can range from radiation therapy to removal of the prostate gland. There are some instances where the decision is made to watch to see if the tumor grows. Treatments vary depending on age and health of the patient.